Can I Use Student Loans to Buy a Car? (2024)

Can I Use Student Loans to Buy a Car? (1)

By Mark Kantrowitz

March 29, 2021

You can use student loans to pay for a college’s cost of attendance, and the cost of attendance includes transportation, so can you use student loans to buy a car?

You cannot use student loans to buy a car.

If you live off campus, having a car may be a necessity, but the college doesn’t require it. Some colleges even ban students from having a car on campus because they need to prioritize limited parking for faculty and staff. You also can’t pay for the purchase of a car with financial aid funds.

In particular, a qualified education loan is used solely to pay for qualified higher education expenses, which are limited to the cost of attendance as determined by the college or university.

Although the law defines the cost of attendance as including an allowance for transportation costs, the intention is to cover the incremental costs of traveling from home to school and back, not the cost of purchasing a car.

The U.S. Department of Education has given guidance to college financial aid administrators that prohibits the inclusion of the cost of a car in the college’s cost of attendance. Chapter 2 of Volume 3 of the Federal Student Aid Handbook, a nearly 1,500-page tome published for college financial aid administrators by the U.S. Department of Education, states:

“This allowance may also include costs for operating and maintaining avehiclethat is used to transport the student to and from school, but not for the purchase of avehicle.”

That means unfortunately you can’t use student loans to buy a car., no matter what type of student loan you have. Many colleges base the allowance for transportation on the distance between the student’s home and school. The distance is then multiplied by the IRS mileage reimbursem*nt rate, which is 57.5 cents per mile in 2020, assuming one round-trip per day.

If the student lives close to public transportation, the financial aid office might base the allowance on the cost of a bus or subway pass. Some colleges even negotiate a discount on bus or subway passes with the local municipality.

Many colleges have free shuttle busses that help students get around on and near campus. This is especially common at colleges with large, sprawling campuses.

The transportation allowance is likely to be much lower than the cost of a taxi, Uber or Lyft.

Can I Use Student Loans to Buy a Car? (2024)

FAQs

Can I Use Student Loans to Buy a Car? ›

“This allowance may also include costs for operating and maintaining a vehicle that is used to transport the student to and from school, but not for the purchase of a vehicle.” That means unfortunately you can't use student loans to buy a car., no matter what type of student loan you have.

Can you buy a car using student loans? ›

Can I use student loans for car payments? No, you can't use student loan funds to make car loan payments. Transportation expenses to get to and from school are an approved expense, but you can't use the loan money to buy a car. You can, however, use student loan funds to pay for gas and vehicle maintenance.

Can I use student loans for anything? ›

No, student loans aren't a free-for-all spending spree. The U.S. Department of Education and almost all private student lenders list acceptable purchases and expenses, typically tuition, room and board, books and supplies, study abroad expenses, transportation and child care costs.

Can you live off a student loan? ›

While you can use student loans for living expenses, be smart about how you spend your money. Your loans can cover a lot of things, but not everything. Don't spend more than you need because you'll have to pay back anything you borrow.

Can I get a student loan paid directly to me? ›

The loan funds are usually sent to the school using the “school-channel” method. However, in some cases, proceeds can be sent to the student using the “direct-to-consumer” method.

Can you use your fafsa money on anything? ›

Grants and Student Loans

Typically, the school first applies your grant or loan money toward your tuition, fees, and (if you live on campus) room and board. Any money left over is paid to you directly for other education expenses.

What can you not spend student loans on? ›

Debt: Don't use your loan to pay off credit cards, a car note, or other debt. You also can't use it to pay for a down payment on a new house or condo. Non-school services: You can't use your loan for hiring cleaners, paying gym fees, or any other non-education services.

Can you use FAFSA money to buy a car? ›

You can use student loans to pay for a college's cost of attendance, and the cost of attendance includes transportation, so can you use student loans to buy a car? You cannot use student loans to buy a car. If you live off campus, having a car may be a necessity, but the college doesn't require it.

Do student loans get deposited into your bank account? ›

Typically, student loans do not get deposited in your bank account. Instead, the loans are disbursed directly to the school where it is applied to tuition payments and room and board.

Is it OK to buy a house with student loans? ›

While it is true that too much existing debt is likely to affect your interest rate and even whether you qualify for a mortgage, in most cases you can – and should – still consider buying a home if you are ready.

Do students loans count as income? ›

Many students borrow money or accept grants and scholarships to help pay for higher education. Fortunately, student loans aren't taxable, so you don't report student loans as income on your tax return, and you don't have to pay taxes on certain types of financial aid.

What is the 120 day rule for student loans? ›

*You can return loan funds to your servicer more than 120 days after disbursem*nt, but the return will be processed as a pre-payment on the loan, and you'll be charged interest and a loan fee on the amount you return.

Can student loans take your paycheck? ›

If you default on your federal student loan, the entire balance of the loan (principal and interest) becomes immediately due. This is called acceleration. Once your loan is accelerated, your loan holder can begin collecting on your loan by taking money from your wages or your federal payments (such as tax refunds).

How do I get my student loan into my bank account? ›

How is financial aid disbursed to student bank accounts? Speak with your school's financial aid office to find out how it will send your unused credit balance. Typically, funds are disbursed via check or debit card, but you can also opt for direct deposit to your bank account.

Can you buy a car with a defaulted student loan? ›

The default is reported to national consumer reporting agencies, damaging your credit rating and affecting your ability to buy a car or house or to get a credit card.

Can I buy a car as a student in USA? ›

No Problem! Get started on your financial journey by establishing a credit score and more! Once you have the perfect car picked out, you need to secure financing from the dealership or an auto loan.

How do you get your student loan money? ›

Generally, your grant or loan will cover a full academic year and your school will pay out the money in at least two payments called disbursem*nts. In most cases, the school must pay at least once per term (semester, trimester, or quarter).

Does leasing a car affect the debt to income ratio? ›

Car leases or loans are liabilities, and your payments are included in monthly debt ratios.

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