Examples of cash equivalents (2024)


Examples of cash equivalents include, but are not limited to:

  • Treasury bills
  • Treasury notes
  • Commercial paper
  • Certificates of deposit
  • Money market funds
  • Cash management pools

Not all qualifying short-term, highly liquid investments are treated as cash equivalents. An agency discloses its policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents.

When cash equivalents are purchased and sold as part of the agency's cash management process, the associated cash flows are not reported as inflows and outflows on the statement of cash flows. To do so, would inflate both cash receipts and disbursem*nts.

Investments with original maturities of three months or less

Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less meet this definition.

An example of an investment with original maturities of three months or less is illustrated below:

Both a three-month U.S Treasury bill (purchased 1/15/CY and matures 4/15/CY) and a three-year Treasury Note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents.

However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when it has three or less months to maturity.

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Examples of cash equivalents (2024)

FAQs

What are some examples of cash equivalents? ›

Examples of cash equivalents include, but are not limited to:
  • Treasury bills.
  • Treasury notes.
  • Commercial paper.
  • Certificates of deposit.
  • Money market funds.
  • Cash management pools.

What would be included in cash equivalent? ›

Cash equivalents include U.S. government Treasury bills, bank certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, corporate commercial paper, and other money market instruments. These financial instruments often have short maturities, highly liquid markets, and low risk.

Which is considered as cash equivalents? ›

Cash equivalents are any short-term investment securities with maturity periods of 90 days or less. They include bank certificates of deposit, banker's acceptances, Treasury bills, commercial paper, and other money market instruments.

What are cash equivalents in Chegg? ›

Cash equivalents are​ short-term, highly liquid assets. Money market​ funds, receivables and inventory are examples of cash equivalents. These investments are cash substitutes that companies can easily convert back into cash if needed in the operating cycle.

Is a cashier's check a cash equivalent? ›

Recipients may prefer cashier's checks because: They're almost equivalent to cash, but the risk of theft is lower because only the payee can deposit a cashier's check. They're guaranteed. Unless a cashier's check is fraudulent, there's almost no risk that it will be declined, or "bounce."

Are treasury bills considered a cash equivalent? ›

Examples of items commonly considered to be cash equivalents are Treasury bills, commercial paper, money market funds, and federal funds sold (for an entity with banking operations). The definition presumes that all cash equivalents have two attributes: they must be (1) short-term and (2) highly liquid.

What is not included in the cash equivalent? ›

Cash and equivalents do not include investments in liquid securities like bonds, stocks, and derivatives. Even though such assets can be quickly converted to cash (usually within three days), they are nonetheless excluded. On the balance sheet, the assets are classified as investments.

How do you determine cash and cash equivalents? ›

Identify cash and cash equivalents: Look for the items on the balance sheet that qualify as cash and cash equivalents. These may include items like cash on hand, cash in checking or savings accounts, and short-term investments, including market funds or Treasury bills.

Which of the following is a popular cash equivalent? ›

Which of the following is a popular cash equivalent? Option A: Commercial Paper is the correct answer...

What are not cash equivalents? ›

Inventory that a company has in stock is not considered a cash equivalent because it might not be readily converted to cash. Also, the value of inventory is not guaranteed, meaning there's no certainty in the amount that'll be received for liquidating the inventory.

Which of the following is not considered a cash equivalent? ›

Expert-Verified Answer. Postdated checks are not considered a cash or cash equivalent because they are not immediately liquid. Hence, the correct option is a. Postdated checks are not considered cash or cash equivalent because they cannot be immediately liquidated or used until the date written on the check.

What do cash and cash equivalents typically include? ›

Generally only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under this definition. Items commonly considered cash equivalents are Local Government Investment Pool (LGIP) deposits, treasury bills, commercial paper, short-term deposits in financial institutions, and money market funds.

How do you calculate cash equivalents? ›

How to calculate cash equivalent sale price? Find the present value of the principal balance at the market rate. Add the PV of the payments to the PV of the principal balance and to the cash down payment. This equals the cash equivalent value or adjusted sale price.

What is Apple's cash and cash equivalents? ›

Apple's operated at median cash and equivalents of 34.94 billion from fiscal years ending September 2019 to 2023. Looking back at the last 5 years, Apple's cash and equivalents peaked in September 2019 at 48.844 billion. Apple's cash and equivalents hit its 5-year low in September 2022 of 23.646 billion.

What are cash like equivalents? ›

Home
  • Currency and Coin.
  • Cash Equivalents. Money Orders. Travelers Checks. Cashiers and Certified Checks. ACH Payments and Wire Transfers. Debit and Credit Cards.
  • Securities (Items than can be easily transferable to cash), such as Parking Permits, Stamps, Tokens, and Meal Tickets.

Is a gift card a cash equivalent? ›

Cash equivalents are stored-value products such as gift certificates and gift cards. The IRS specifically defines these instruments as cash equivalents and states that their value is considered taxable income to the recipient, regardless of dollar value.

Is gold considered a cash equivalent? ›

Cash equivalents are assets that are like cash and are easily turned into cash. U.S. Treasuries, gold, and silver bullion are the best examples of cash equivalents. Bullion products are considered currency agnostic.

Which of these are included in cash and cash equivalents? ›

Common examples of assets included in cash and cash equivalents are the following:
  • Cash.
  • Commercial Paper.
  • Short-Term Government Bonds.
  • Marketable Securities.
  • Money Market Accounts.
  • Certificate of Deposit (CD)

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