Home Financing With a 5% Down Conventional Loan (2024)

Conventional loans are a great home financing option for people who are in the market for purchasing a home because they offer lower costs and a variety of different loan options. It is a common misconception that in order to obtain a conventional loan, you must pay a 20% down payment, but that is not the case. In fact, you can qualify for a conventional loan by putting down as low as a 5% down payment. Our loan specialists at Foundation Mortgage can help you determine if a conventional loan suits your situation, and can help you understand the different loan types that are available to you. We serve the areas of Knoxville, Maryville, Lenoir City, Oak Ridge, and Gatlinburg, Tennessee.

How Does a 5% Down Conventional Loan Work?

A conventional loan is classified as any loan that is not guaranteed through a government agency, but rather, is insured through private lenders or a government-sponsored enterprise, (GSE). Most conventional mortgages are conforming loans, which means that they meet the requirements to be sold by government-sponsored enterprises, such as Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae. These GSEs set conforming loan limits and set the guidelines for credit score and down payments. Because these loans are not insured through the federal government, they pose a certain risk to lenders since they aren’t guaranteed payment in the event of a borrower default. Therefore, the eligibility requirements for conventional loans tend to be stricter than non-conventional loans.

Even if a borrower has lower credit, they can still qualify for a 5% down conventional loan, which means you will need to finance 95% of the value of the home. Typically, if a down payment is less than 20%, private mortgage insurance, (PMI) will be required in order to protect lenders in case you are unable to pay your loan, so PMI is required with a 5% down conventional loan. You can choose to pay private mortgage insurance all at once along with closing costs, or incorporate the charges into your monthly mortgage payments. Some benefits of a 5% loan include: the opportunity to opt for either an adjustable rate or a fixed rate mortgage, the down payment can be a gift, there are usually less constrictive appraisal requirements than with government-backed loans, and private mortgage insurance ends once 78% of the loan has been paid off.

Requirements For a 5% Down Conventional Loan

In order to be eligible for a 5% down conventional loan, there are some specific requirements that must be met. These requirements typically include:

  • You will need at least a credit score of 620 or higher
  • You will need to pay for private mortgage insurance
  • Your debt-to-income ratio, (DTI), which indicates how much of your income goes to towards debt payments, should be 50% or lower
  • Your loan amount must fall within the loan limits set by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, which at this time is under $510, 400

Assistance With a 5% Down Conventional Loan

If you need help with understanding what type of loan is right for you, and if you qualify for a 5% down conventional loan in the areas of Knoxville, Maryville, Lenoir City, Oak Ridge, of Gatlinburg, Tennessee, contact Foundation Mortgage today. We can help guide you through the mortgage process.

Home Financing With a 5% Down Conventional Loan (2024)

FAQs

Can you put 5% down on a conventional mortgage? ›

While you can qualify for a conforming conventional mortgage with a down payment of 5% or even 3%, you can expect a lender to want at least 20% down with a jumbo loan. Another difference between conforming and non-conforming conventional home loans is the interest rate.

Is there a PMI with a 5% conventional loan? ›

If you put down less than 20% on a conventional loan, you'll be required to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI). PMI protects mortgage investors in case of a loan default. The cost for PMI varies based on your loan type, your credit score and the size of your down payment.

Can I get a loan with 5 percent down? ›

Conventional loan: Conventional loan requirements for primary residences depend on the lender. Some lenders may require a 5% down payment. Other lenders may require a 3% down payment. If your credit score is 620 or above, your lender may provide lower down payment loan options.

Should you buy a house with only 5% down? ›

Remember, if you're a first-time home buyer, a 5–10% down payment is fine. Keep in mind, any down payment less than 20% will come with that monthly PMI fee, which will increase your monthly mortgage payments.

Is conventional always 20% down? ›

Down payment: While 20 percent down is the standard, many fixed-rate conventional loans for a primary residence allow for a down payment as small as 3 percent or 5 percent. Private mortgage insurance (PMI): If you put down less than 20 percent, you'll have to pay PMI, an additional fee added to your payments.

Is conventional better than FHA? ›

A conventional loan is often better if you have good or excellent credit because your mortgage rate and PMI costs will go down. But an FHA loan can be perfect if your credit score is in the high-500s or low-600s. For lower-credit borrowers, FHA is often the cheaper option.

What is the lowest down payment on a conventional loan? ›

The minimum down payment requirement for a conventional loan is 3% of the loan amount. However, lenders may require borrowers with high DTI ratios or low credit scores to make a larger down payment. Even if it's not required, if you're able to make a higher down payment, you may want to consider doing so.

What are the disadvantages of a large down payment? ›

Drawbacks of a Large Down Payment
  • You will lose liquidity in your finances. ...
  • The money cannot be invested elsewhere. ...
  • It is inconvenient if you will not be in the house for long. ...
  • If the home loses value, so does your investment. ...
  • You might not have the money to begin with.

Is a conventional loan easier to get? ›

Conventional loans tend to have stricter requirements than government-backed mortgages. But with so many homeowners meeting these requirements, a conventional loan might be more accessible than you think.

Is it worth putting 50% down on a house? ›

If you put down 50%, your monthly principal and interest payments will be $979. That frees up $588 a month for you to spend on other things, or just over $7,000 a year. Furthermore, if you make a 50% down payment on your home, you'll minimize the amount of mortgage interest you have to pay.

How much down payment for a 200k house? ›

For a government-backed mortgage like an FHA mortgage, the minimum down payment is 3.5%. For a home that costs $200,000, you'll need to save $7,000 to get a home mortgage loan.

How much down payment for a 400k house? ›

For these calculations, though, we are going to assume that you are putting down 20%. Putting down this amount generally means you won't have to worry about private mortgage insurance (PMI), which eliminates one cost of home ownership. For a $400,000 home, a 20% down payment comes to $80,000.

How many points can I buy down on a conventional loan? ›

There's no set limit on the number of mortgage points you can buy. Typically, though, most lenders will only let you buy up to four mortgage points.

Is it hard to get a conventional loan? ›

Borrowers need to have a minimum credit score of about 620 in order to qualify—the highest minimum score of all mortgage products—and have a debt-to-income ratio of 43% or less. Borrowers also need to be able to afford a down payment of 20% or more in order to avoid mortgage insurance.

What is the DTI limit for a conventional loan? ›

Most conventional loans allow for a DTI ratio of no more than 45 percent, but some lenders will accept ratios as high as 50 percent if the borrower has compensating factors, such as a savings account with a balance equal to six months' worth of housing expenses.

How much down payment to avoid PMI? ›

Your down payment amount: A down payment of 20 percent or more results in no PMI. Below that cut-off, there can be a significant difference in the amount you'll pay every month, depending on how much money you put down. The closer your down payment is to 20 percent, the less your PMI.

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