How Long Does It Take for a Check to Clear? (2024)

In this article:

  • How Long Does It Take Check Funds to Become Available?
  • If I Deposit a Check on a Friday, When Will It Clear?
  • Why Your Check May Take Longer to Clear
  • Ways to Get Money Faster

A check typically clears within two business days, and funds sometimes become available faster. How long it will take to get your money comes down to different factors, including federal regulations and your bank's policies. Factors that affect the availability of funds include the size of the deposited check, the type of check, the issuer, how you deposit it and your particular bank or credit union's policies.

Here's what you need to know about how long it could take your check to clear, plus how you can get your money faster.

How Long Does It Take Check Funds to Become Available?

In most cases, check funds will become available within two business days. Sometimes, your funds may become available on the same day that the check is deposited.

Federal law requires financial institutions to make the first $225 of a larger deposit available the next business day. A typical timeline is for a bank to make that $225 available the next business day, and the rest on the following business day.

The full amount of your check may clear as soon as the next business day if you deposit it at the same bank where it originated, if it's a certified check or if it was issued by the government. Depending on your bank and its account features, you may be able to set email, text or mobile app alerts so the bank will notify you as soon as the money is available.

If I Deposit a Check on a Friday, When Will It Clear?

If you deposit a check on a Friday, you can generally expect $225 of the funds to be available in your bank account on Monday and the rest on Tuesday. That said, some banks have other policies: TD Bank, for instance, says that, generally, $100 worth of funds will be available immediately, and the rest on the next business day.

Why Your Check May Take Longer to Clear

There can be several circ*mstances where your check may take longer to clear. In some cases, your bank can hold check funds beyond the second business day after the deposit, meaning you must wait longer to access the money. This may happen if:

  • You deposit more than $5,525 in one day
  • You recently opened your bank account
  • You regularly overdraw the account
  • The bank experiences a technical issue
  • You make the deposit at an ATM your bank does not own
  • The bank has cause to believe it won't be able to collect the check funds from the original bank

These holds are typically temporary, though the length of time a bank will hold your check depends on the company. Chase, for example, says it can hold your funds up to the seventh business day after the deposit. Capital One says its holds can last up to four days.

It's best to check with your bank about its specific policies, especially if you need access to the funds right away or within a certain period of time. You can find the details on deposit timelines in the "Account Disclosures" or "Deposit Account Agreement" documents associated with your account.

Ways to Get Money Faster

There are several strategies that can shorten the typical check-clearing timeline. Here are four strategies for getting your money faster.

1. Sign up for direct deposit. If you have access to direct deposit at your workplace, enrolling will generally give you access to your paycheck sooner. By law, financial institutions must clear direct-deposited funds the next business day after they're received from your workplace. But banks and credit unions often clear direct-deposit funds right away.

2. Use a peer-to-peer payment service. Peer-to-peer payment services like Zelle, Venmo and Cash App may also offer access to quicker transfers. Instead of cashing a check and waiting for the funds to clear, you may use an app to receive funds, then transfer those to your account. Since Zelle directly connects several different banks, if you and the other user enroll in the service, you may be able to transfer money to each other instantly for free even if you work with separate banks. Also, both Venmo and Cash App say transfers typically take one to three business days. But for a fee of 1.75% of the transfer amount—up to a maximum of $25, in Venmo's case—you can have access to the money immediately.

3. Select a bank with fast check-clearing times. When you're shopping for a new bank account, compare banks' policies for how quickly they make deposited funds available to you. Many banks advertise same-day fund availability for in-branch deposits, for example.

4. Deposit the check in person. The fastest way to have access to check funds is to deposit the check in person at a bank or credit union branch. That ensures the deposit is made before the bank's cutoff time, which speeds up the process. Mobile check deposits and those made at ATMs after hours typically take longer to clear.

How to Prepare for a Check Deposit

Particularly when you need to use a check's funds right away, it's crucial to know how soon the check will clear. That starts with understanding your bank's requirements by law, then checking directly with the bank about its specific policies. Just as important, make sure you choose a deposit method and time frame that will make your money available as soon as you need it.

How Long Does It Take for a Check to Clear? (2024)

FAQs

How Long Does It Take for a Check to Clear? ›

Here's how long it generally takes for a check to clear: Usually within two business days for personal checks but up to seven for some accounts. Usually one business day for government and cashier's checks and checks from the same bank that holds your account.

How long does it take to make sure a check clears? ›

Here's how long it generally takes for a check to clear: Usually within two business days for personal checks but up to seven for some accounts. Usually one business day for government and cashier's checks and checks from the same bank that holds your account.

How much of a check clears immediately? ›

Generally, a bank must make the first $225 from the deposit available—for either cash withdrawal or check writing purposes—at the start of the next business day after the banking day that the deposit is made. The rest of the deposit should generally be available on the second business day.

How long does a check need to be cleared? ›

You'll normally need to wait 1 working day after the day you pay the cheque in for it to clear, so if you pay a cheque in on Monday (before 3.30pm) it will usually clear by Tuesday.

How many days does it take for a certified check to clear? ›

Federal regulations require banks to make funds deposited in an account by cashier's, certified, or teller's checks available for withdrawal not later than the business day after the banking day on which the deposit takes place, the same as for cash deposits, but only if certain conditions are met.

What kind of check clears immediately? ›

However, the person requesting the cashier's check must first provide the bank with enough money to cover the check's value. Cashier's checks offer payees the benefit of being paid reliably and immediately. This is why they are often used in major transactions, like purchasing a vehicle or home.

What is the fastest way to get a check cleared? ›

The fastest way to have access to check funds is to deposit the check in person at a bank or credit union branch. That ensures the deposit is made before the bank's cutoff time, which speeds up the process. Mobile check deposits and those made at ATMs after hours typically take longer to clear.

What checks take the longest to clear? ›

A bank may hold a check longer if it's an unusual deposit, such as if you've never deposited a check from that payer before. A check may take also longer to clear if it's for a larger amount or is from an international bank. Checks from foreign banks usually require longer hold times because they take longer to verify.

Can a check clear overnight? ›

Bottom line. In most cases, a check should clear within one or two business days. There are a few cases in which a check might be held for longer, such as if it's a large deposit amount or an international check. Make sure to review your bank's policies for what to expect in terms of check hold times.

What app will cash a check immediately? ›

The top instant check cashing apps without verification include Ingo Money, Brink's Money, PayPal, Venmo, Cash App, Chime, and Flare Account. These apps allow you to quickly cash checks by taking photos with your phone for deposit into bank accounts or prepaid cards.

How long after a check is written is it good? ›

Personal, business, and payroll checks are good for 6 months (180 days). Some businesses have “void after 90 days” pre-printed on their checks. Most banks will honor those checks for up to 180 days and the pre-printed language is meant to encourage people to deposit or cash a check sooner than later.

What is the process of check clearing? ›

Check clearing is the process of moving funds obtained via check from one account to another. More specifically, a check deposited at a deposit bank is moved to a drawing bank, or the location from where funds will be drawn, through a process known as the clearing cycle.

Can a check be taken back after it clears? ›

Technically, a cleared check cannot be reversed. But if a check bounces, the bank can remove funds they had deposited into the payee's account.

Do money orders clear immediately? ›

A money order is a secure way to send money or make a payment — up to $1,000. Many recipients prefer money orders because, unlike a personal check, a money order can't “bounce” and clears almost immediately; therefore, they provide a fast, risk-free form of payment.

How do banks verify checks? ›

Banks can verify checks by checking the funds of the account it was sent from. It's worth noting that a bank will not verify your check before it processes it, meaning you may face fees for trying to cash a bad check. The bank checks if there are funds in the account, and if not, the check bounces.

When you deposit a check, is it available immediately? ›

If your deposit is a certified check, a check from another account at your bank or credit union, or a check from the government, you can withdraw or use the full amount on the next business day if you make the deposit in person to a bank employee.

Can a check clear before it bounces? ›

How can a check clear and then bounce? If a bank doesn't see any red flags that a check might bounce, they may go ahead and transfer funds into the payee's account. However, it may turn out during their processing that funds weren't available from the payer, so then the check bounces.

Will my check clear before 7 days? ›

In most cases, checks are held for less than a week. Most check holds are only one or two business days long. However, under certain circ*mstances, like depositing a large check, the funds may be held for as long as seven business days.

Why did Chase put a 10 day hold on my check? ›

Banks place holds on checks for a number of reasons, and it doesn't mean the deposit won't ever go through. Banks often hold large deposits to ensure the payor has sufficient funds in their account, to prevent fraud, or to verify the check's authenticity.

How long can a bank put a hold on a check? ›

According to banking regulations, reasonable periods of time include an extension of up to five business days for most checks. Under certain circ*mstances, the bank may be able to impose a longer hold if it can establish that the longer hold is reasonable.

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