Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate (2024)

Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate (1)

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When evaluating personal loan lenders, you can choose from traditional banks and private online lenders. Bank lenders typically offer better rates and the added security of working with a well-established lender, but loans from private online lenders are often quicker and easier to get.

The best option for you depends on your specific circ*mstances. If you lack credit history or have poor credit it may be easier to get a loan from a private lender. If you have a good credit score or an established relationship with a bank, you will likely qualify for better lending terms.

To determine which option will work best, consider your credit health, the interest rate you can afford and additional features that might benefit you, such as online versus in-person service.

Statistics

  • Average APRs for online personal loan lenders range from 5.99 percent to 35.99 percent.
  • APRs for personal loans from banks range from around 7 percent to 25 percent.
  • 56.2 percent of Americans with personal loans borrowed money from a bank in 2021.
  • 32.2 percent of Americans with personal loans borrowed from online lenders in 2021.
  • 78 percent of Americans prefer digital banking to in-person banking.
  • Borrowers can save an average of 35 percent by shopping around before choosing a loan.

Comparing banks vs. online lenders

BankOnline Lender
Lower interest ratesHigher interest rates
Slower application processFaster application process
Rigorous approval processEasier approval process
More regulatedLess regulated

Bank loans tend to be more highly regulated, meaning eligibility and borrowing requirements are less lenient. They also take longer and often require in-person visits to finalize the loan. Since the process of getting a bank loan is more rigorous, banks are typically able to offer lower interest rates and sometimes provide perks for existing customers.

Online lenders are less regulated than banks, allowing faster application processes and more lenient eligibility requirements. However, online lenders tend to have higher interest rates and fees. The primary advantage of an online loan is convenience. You can complete the entire process online and funding is typically available within the week.

Deciding which is right for you

Before choosing which type of lender is right for you, there is a lot to consider. It is always best to shop around and compare rates from multiple lenders before settling on one. You will need to consider the rates, loan terms, requirements, closing costs and fees various lenders offer. You also need to make sure you know your credit score and are confident about what you can afford before applying.

Are banks better for me?

Pros

  • Higher chance of lower interest rates
  • Could offer special rates to existing customers
  • Continue servicing your loan

Cons

  • No pre-qualifying
  • Pressure to sign up for other financial services
  • Stricter eligibility criteria

Getting a personal loan from a bank may be the best move for you if you have an existing relationship with a bank, you have good to excellent credit and you have time for a longer approval process.

The benefits of taking out a personal loan from a bank are a lower interest rate, potential offers and perks for existing customers, in-person customer service and the consistency and security traditional banks offer. While online lenders have the option to sell your loan to another servicer, banks tend to see loans through to the end.

  • Lower interest rates: Rates are typically capped at a lower amount for banks than they are for online lenders. Minimum interest rates may also be lower.
  • Longer processing time: While many banks offer quick funding comparable to online lenders, bank loans typically take longer to process, and you may have to visit a branch in person to apply.
  • Limited prequalification options: Many banks don’t allow you to prequalify before applying for a loan, making it more difficult to predict your monthly payments. Banks also have stricter eligibility requirements, meaning that borrowers with bad credit or little credit history may have difficulty qualifying.
  • Pressure to sign up for other services: One of the biggest advantages of working with a bank is the perks of having an existing relationship with the bank. However, this can also mean that there will be pressure to sign up for additional financial services.

Are online lenders better for me?

Pros

  • Easier to compare lenders and rates side by side
  • Financial literacy and lending resources
  • Potential to negotiate loan terms

Cons

  • No in-person customer service
  • Higher interest rates
  • Risk of scams

Getting a personal loan from an online lender may be better for you if you are worried about being able to qualify, if you need the money quickly or if you prefer the convenience of a fully online experience.

For new borrowers, prequalifying could provide a better understanding of your financial situation and your ability to borrow.

  • Online educational resources: An online loan could also be beneficial if you want to learn about lending and financial skills, as many online lenders have online resource centers with various calculators, informative videos and other financial literacy tools.
  • Prequalification is available: One of the biggest benefits of online lenders is that they typically allow you to prequalify. This process allows you to see what you may be eligible for if you applied, based on a soft credit pull that does not impact your credit.
  • Higher interest rates: Online lenders also come with risks. Since they typically have less strict eligibility requirements, online loans typically have higher interest rates than bank loans. You should never take out a loan unless you are sure you can make the monthly payments, including interest.
  • Potential scams: Online loans also come with a greater risk of scams. Since online lenders are less regulated and the internet is relatively new compared to brick-and-mortar banks, it is important to make sure you choose from verified lenders. To avoid personal loan scams, compare top lenders and read customer reviews before choosing a lender.
  • Easier to qualify: Loans from online lenders tend to be popular among borrowers with bad credit since the requirements are less strict and there is some potential to negotiate loan terms. Consider looking at bad credit loans if you don’t have good credit. Rates may be higher, but if you need the funds and can afford to make payments, bad credit loans can be helpful.

Other places to take out personal loans

While banks and online lenders are two of the most popular personal loan providers, other options exist. You can also take out a personal loan from a credit union, peer to peer lender or a point of sale installment loan from a store if you need the loan for a certain item.

Credit unions

A credit union is a member-owned financial institution. You typically need to be a credit union member to access its services. They often offer lower interest rates and fees than banks, and the application process is a bit easier once you are a member. To join a credit union, you typically need the same documents to open a banking account, including a government-issued ID, proof of address, etc.

Peer-to-peer (P2P) loans

Peer-to-peer loans are loans that an individual or company issues. P2P lending platforms allow you to submit a single application and be matched with lenders that might work for you. This is a good option if you are having trouble qualifying elsewhere or if you want the ease of submitting one application and having lenders come to you.

Point-of-sale installment loan

Point-of-sale installment loans are loans issued by a retailer that allow customers to buy an item immediately and pay it off in installments. This option may come with a discount or interest-free period, which could be a solid option if you plan to take out a loan to purchase the item. However, interest rates can be high, and taking out this kind of loan is generally not advisable.

Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate (2024)

FAQs

Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate? ›

The best option for you depends on your specific circ*mstances. If you lack credit history or have poor credit it may be easier to get a loan from a private lender. If you have a good credit score or an established relationship with a bank, you will likely qualify for better lending terms.

Which is better, lenders or banks? ›

Mortgage brokers can offer more loan options because they work with multiple lenders. Banks, on the other hand, provide their own loan products but may have more rigid guidelines. Consider factors like available loan options, personalized service, and who can provide you with the best terms and rates.

Is it better to use a local lender or bank? ›

You'll get more personalized service.

When you work with a large bank or online lender, you're just another number. But when you work with a local lender, they'll get to know you and your needs. They'll be invested in helping you find the right home and getting you the best loan possible.

What is the biggest drawback to receiving a private loan? ›

Interest rates can be higher than alternatives

This is especially true for borrowers with poor credit, who might pay higher interest rates than credit cards or a secured loan requiring collateral. Why this matters: The lower your credit, the more likely a lender will charge you a high interest rate.

What are the advantages of private lenders? ›

Private lenders take a more customizable and tailored approach to lending. For example, a private lender might be able to overlook flaws from your past that appear in your credit history and consider factors much more current, such as your debt-to-income ratio.

Why use a lender and not a bank? ›

Mortgage lenders and banks both offer mortgages, but mortgage lenders often provide more options and a faster underwriting process. Banks provide a wide range of financial products, mortgages included, but don't have as personal of an approach. Mortgage lenders often have more lenient credit requirements than banks.

Can I borrow money from a private lender? ›

Banks aren't your only option when it comes to personal loans. The industry is full of private lenders, which are non-bank companies that allow you to borrow money.

Should I go with a private lender? ›

Private individual lenders are generally more willing to work with people with a lower credit score or more difficult lending situation. They do this in exchange for a higher interest rate and they have a higher rate of acceptance on the loan as well.

Is a private lender good? ›

Bank lenders typically offer better rates and the added security of working with a well-established lender, but loans from private online lenders are often quicker and easier to get. The best option for you depends on your specific circ*mstances.

Why go with a local lender? ›

Local lenders have an array of market knowledge for the area they are in. They will have a better understanding of the value of properties, and can provide expert advice for the region you are buying in. Likely, the local lender will have a team of professionals in their network that are also knowledgeable in the area.

What two types of loan should you avoid? ›

  • Payday loans. Payday loans are the worst type of loan to get, because they offer very high interest rates and short repayment terms. ...
  • Title loans. Title loans are another high-interest loan to avoid due to its high fees and requirement of using your own car for collateral. ...
  • Cash advances. ...
  • Family loans.
May 6, 2023

What are the disadvantages of private loans? ›

The Cons of Private Student Loans

Most private student loans do not offer income-driven repayment plans. Private student loans do not qualify for teacher loan forgiveness or public service loan forgiveness. Private student loans have limited options for financial relief when a borrower experiences financial difficulty.

Which loan should you try to pay off most quickly? ›

Paying off high-interest debt first is commonly referred to as the avalanche method. Keep making the minimum monthly payments on all of your credit cards and loans, but put every extra penny you can toward the card or loan with the highest interest rate.

How do private lenders make money? ›

Private lenders function similarly to hard money lenders. They provide alternative financing to real estate investors. Typically, they offer short-term loans to house flippers. Private lenders make money in two ways: 1) origination fees and 2) interest on the loan balances.

Do you need good credit for a private loan? ›

Private lenders are subject to credit approval and will complete a credit check when you apply. Lenders may require a good credit score and a co-signer. Private lenders may not offer repayment plans as flexible or varied as those for federal loans.

Are private lenders more expensive? ›

Private money lending also carries added risk for both borrower and lender. Private money lenders are taking more risk due to their less strict qualification guidelines. To compensate for the added risk, private money lenders charge higher interest rates than other lenders.

What's the difference between a bank and a lender? ›

Direct lenders can sometimes offer more competitive mortgage rates because they are more flexible and focused on mortgage loans, whereas banks have a broader spectrum of services, like credit cards and savings accounts, to manage.

Does a lender hurt your credit? ›

Credit checks coming from lenders are reported to the credit reporting companies as an “inquiry.” An inquiry typically has a small negative effect on your credit scores. Inquiries can be seen by other lenders when they check your credit. Inquiries tell other lenders that you are thinking of taking on new debt.

Is it better to go through the bank for a loan? ›

If you favor a face-to-face experience, opt for a traditional brick-and-mortar bank or credit union. No matter how you apply, the best choice of lender is usually the one that offers the lowest interest rate, so it's a good idea to compare personal loans from multiple lenders.

Is it better to find your own lender? ›

Going directly to a lender

If you feel comfortable shopping around, going directly to the source—whether it's a bank, credit union, or mortgage company—could be the better option for you. Going directly to a lender has some advantages: You can be as hands-on as you want to be in finding the right deal for you.

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