Why Did My Mortgage Go Up Or Change? | Chase (2024)

You may be surprised to know that your mortgage payments can fluctuate, even if you have a fixed interest rate. Although it may be jarring at first glance, this is more common than you may think. Mortgage payments can go up and down throughout the life of your loan for a few reasons, particularly if there are adjustments to factors coupled with your monthly payment. Let’s dive into them below.

Can my monthly mortgage payment go up?

Yes, your monthly mortgage payments can go up. For example, if you have an adjustable-rate mortgage, your mortgage payments can go up with each adjustment period (typically annually). If you have a fixed-rate mortgage, you may still see an increase in your monthly mortgage payments due to several common factors.

Note that some of the following factors are often coupled with your mortgage payments or taken out of an escrow account on a monthly basis.

1. Property taxes and property reassessment

Your property taxes can increase based on your home’s market value. For example, home renovation projects that expand square footage can increase your property's value and then increase your property taxes. The property taxes you pay can also increase due to a change in tax rates at local or state municipalities.

A property reassessment is done by your local municipality to ensure people are paying property taxes that are accurate and fair. In some cases, homeowners may order a reassessment from their municipality themselves, although these are typically performed annually. The assessor reviews properties in the community and takes a holistic look at the market. This could determine that your home has increased in value, which may result in an increase in your property taxes and therefore your mortgage payments.

2. Homeowners insurance

Taking out a mortgage means you’re typically required to have a homeowners insurance policy. Homeowners insurance payments are typically coupled with your monthly mortgage payment — so if the cost of your insurance policy goes up, then it may seem that your monthly mortgage payment has gone up. Your insurance company might raise rates due to inflation, as well as costly or more frequent claims (like severe weather events). In this scenario, it’s not that your mortgage itself has increased but that associated homeownership costs have gone up.

4. Tax exemptions

Property tax exemptions may reduce your tax rate. Your qualifications for certain exemptions may vary depending on the year. Some years you may not qualify, and as a result, you may notice an increase in your monthly mortgage payments.

Can my monthly mortgage payment go down?

Yes — your monthly mortgage payment can go down based on some of the same factors that may cause them to rise. However, the details are a little different:

1. Property taxes

You could potentially see a decrease in property taxes if you have your home value reassessed and for various reasons — like market conditions or property depreciation — your home value has gone down.

2. Removal of homeowners insurance

If your homeowners insurance is removed, you may notice your monthly mortgage payment go down. You may have found a new premium elsewhere and see that your mortgage payments have gone down due to the price reduction.

3. Tax exemptions

As mentioned, your eligibility for tax exemptions can differ each year. You might find you qualify for a new exemption that makes your monthly payments go down; it would be best to consult a tax expert.

4. Mortgage insurance

Mortgage insurance, or private mortgage insurance (PMI), is often required by lenders to protect their investment if a borrower were to default on their loan. PMI is often required when a down payment is less than 20% but varies by mortgage type and lender. When you pay off a certain percentage of your mortgage, your lender may drop the mortgage insurance premium and your payment may go down. Do note that some mortgages never drop the PMI premium.

In summary

It’s common to see monthly mortgage payments fluctuate throughout the life of your loan due to changes in your home value, taxes or insurance. Noticing changes in your mortgage statements and investigating them can help you understand why your monthly payments went up (or down) and how you anticipate any changes in the future.

Why Did My Mortgage Go Up Or Change? | Chase (2024)

FAQs

Why did my mortgage suddenly increase? ›

If your home value has risen since the prior year, the cost of your taxes and insurance will also increase. Thus, the entity that holds your mortgage will hike up your escrow to ensure your monthly payment can cover those higher bills.

Why did my mortgage go up today? ›

Changes in the price of your property taxes or homeowners insurance are among the most common causes of a mortgage payment increase. These funds are traditionally held in an escrow account connected with your mortgage payment.

Why did my mortgage balance increase? ›

The answer to why your payment changed could be that your lender added new servicing fees to your monthly bill. To confirm, check your monthly mortgage statement for any unfamiliar fees. Also, consider talking to your lender to see if you can remove any new fees.

How can I stop my mortgage payment from increasing? ›

You may be able to lower your mortgage payment by refinancing to a lower interest rate, eliminating your mortgage insurance, lengthening your loan term, shopping around for a better homeowners insurance rate or appealing your property taxes.

Why did my mortgage just go up $200? ›

Why did my mortgage payment increase? Mortgage payments can fluctuate because of changes in the economy like interest rates rising, but can also change for other reasons, such as if your property tax or homeowners insurance premiums increase.

Can you dispute an escrow increase? ›

If the case is similar to mine, talk to your bank so they can reevaluate the amount you should actually pay per month into escrow. If the increase occurred because the local tax auditor put a higher value on your home than anticipated, you can appeal your assessment with your local tax office or auditor.

Why has my mortgage gone up? ›

"Right now, fixed-rate mortgages have risen because the cost of borrowing has increased for lenders - and we have a number of factors, like numerous rises in the base rate, to thank for that."

Can your mortgage increase because of escrow? ›

Is this legal? Yes. If your bank determines that there will not be sufficient funds in your mortgage escrow account, it may raise your payment by the amount of the shortage. The bank may offer you the choice to repay the amount in one lump sum or spread the payments over a 12-month period.

How to fix escrow shortage? ›

You can fix the escrow shortage by paying the entire shortage amount in one lump sum, spreading it out in payments over a year or doing a mix of both.

Is it legal for your mortgage to increase? ›

Can my monthly mortgage payment go up? Yes, your monthly mortgage payments can go up. For example, if you have an adjustable-rate mortgage, your mortgage payments can go up with each adjustment period (typically annually).

Why is so much of my mortgage payment going to interest? ›

In the beginning, you owe more interest, because your loan balance is still high. So most of your monthly payment goes to pay the interest, and a little bit goes to paying off the principal. Over time, as you pay down the principal, you owe less interest each month, because your loan balance is lower.

Why did my mortgage go up 50%? ›

The Bottom Line

There are four main factors that can affect a mortgage payment: escrow account, property taxes, homeowners insurance and interest rate. Members of the armed forces may also see a rise in mortgage payments when they come off active duty.

Why did mortgage rates just go up? ›

In 2022 and 2023, the Fed increased this key interest rate to help calm inflation — hikes that made it more costly for Americans to borrow money or take out credit.

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