What is the mortgage industry outlook for 2024?
Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA).
No — experts do not think there is a housing market crash looming in 2024. Lending standards are much more strict now than they were before the Great Recession, and with low inventory and high demand both continuing, the housing market is not likely to enter a recession in the coming year.
The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate as of Friday is 6.91%. By the final quarter of 2025, Fannie Mae expects that to slide to 6.0%. While Wells Faro's model expects 5.8%, and the Mortgage Bankers Association estimates 5.5%.
Projected Interest Rates in the Next Five Years
ING's interest rate predictions indicate 2024 rates starting at 4%, with subsequent cuts to 3.75% in the second quarter. Then, 3.5% in the third, and 3.25% in the final quarter of 2024. In 2025, ING predicts a further decline to 3%.
The KBW 2024-2025 housing forecast calls for home price growth of 2%, which is below wage inflation, but anticipates home sales growth of just 2%, marking a 41-year per capita low. Meanwhile, it expects a structural supply shortage of 1.5-2.5 million homes.
By February 2025, it is projected that there is a probability of 58.31 percent that the United States will fall into another economic recession. This is a decrease from the projection of the preceding month when the probability was 61.47 percent.
Will housing be cheaper if the market crashes? It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. A market crash would likely push prices down and make housing cheaper, but it would remain unaffordable for many if the crash was caused by a larger recession.
While McBride had expected mortgage rates to fall to 5.75 percent by late 2024, the new economic reality means they're likely to hover in the range of 6.25 percent to 6.4 percent by the end of the year, he says.
The 10-year treasury constant maturity rate in the U.S. is forecast to decline by 0.8 percent by 2026, while the 30-year fixed mortgage rate is expected to fall by 1.6 percent. From seven percent in the third quarter of 2023, the average 30-year mortgage rate is projected to reach 5.4 percent in 2026.
Our Chart of the Day is from Goldman Sachs, which plots the firm's expectation that the 30-year mortgage rate will stay above 6% through 2025. Goldman said it expects 30-year mortgage rates will drop to 6.3% by the end of 2024, and fall slightly in 2025 to 6% as the Fed starts to cut interest rates.
Will mortgage rates go down to 3 again?
In summary, it is unlikely that mortgage rates in the US will ever reach 3% again, at least not in the foreseeable future. This is due to a combination of factors, including: Higher Inflation: Inflation is currently at a 40-year high in the US, and the Federal Reserve is raising interest rates to combat it.
After its December 2023 meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) predicted making three quarter-point cuts by the end of 2024 to lower the federal funds rate to 4.6%. Inflation has started to recede, but the committee has signaled it wants to see more positive data before pulling the trigger.
Following its March meeting, the Federal Reserve did not change the federal funds rate, keeping the target rate at a range of 5.25-5.50%. A few months ago, many experts predicted that the Fed would start cutting rates in early 2024, but conditions have changed, with inflation being more persistent than expected.
While demand remains high, mortgage applications hit a 28-year low, largely due to lack of affordability and inventory. Home sales are not likely to return to 2022 levels until at least 2025, as homeowners remain hunkered down with low interest rate mortgages.
In fact, mortgage originations totaled $2.75 trillion in 2022, compared with $4.51 trillion in 2021. Originations in 2023 are on pace to cut 2022's number in half — $1.1 trillion in the first three quarters of this year, compared with $2.2 trillion the prior year.
After falling to a 28-year low in 2023, existing home sales will gradually rebound as mortgage rates decline. With home prices holding onto their gains due to lack of supply, true price discovery will occur as lending rates fall and more homes are listed for sale.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasts a slight decline in global growth to 2.9% in 2024, down from 3% in 2023. However, much of this growth is made up of emerging markets activity, while growth in advanced economies remains tepid.
Fannie Mae expects purchase mortgage origination volume to be $1.4 trillion in 2024, representing 12% growth from 2023 but a downgrade of $90 billion from its prior forecast. Refinance originations are projected to total $397 billion, or $62 billion less than the prior forecast.
We expect purchase origination volume to be $1.4 trillion in 2024, representing 12 percent growth from 2023 but a downgrade of $90 billion from our prior forecast. In 2025, we expect purchase volume to grow by a further 14 percent to $1.6 trillion, though this level is also a downgrade from the prior forecast.
Cash: Offers liquidity, allowing you to cover expenses or seize investment opportunities. Property: Can provide rental income and potential long-term appreciation, but selling might be difficult during an economic downturn.
What happens to your mortgage if the economy collapses?
What Happens To Your Mortgage Rates & Payments? If you have a fixed-rate mortgage, then your monthly payments will remain the same, which can be beneficial in a high-inflation environment. However, if you have an adjustable-rate mortgage, expect your payments to increase.
Because a decline in disposable income affects prices, the prices of essentials, such as food and utilities, often stay the same. In contrast, things considered to be wants instead of needs, such as travel and entertainment, may be more likely to get cheaper.
Date | Value |
---|---|
June 30, 2025 | 3.55% |
March 31, 2025 | 3.50% |
December 31, 2024 | 3.50% |
September 30, 2024 | 5.75% |
In today's market, a good mortgage interest rate can fall in the high-6% range, depending on several factors, such as the type of mortgage, loan term, and individual financial circ*mstances. To understand what a favorable mortgage rate looks like for you, get quotes from a few different lenders and compare them.
Now, Fannie Mae expects rates to be a half-percent higher (6.4%) by the end of this year, and remain above 6% for another two years, gradually declining to a flat 6% by fourth-quarter 2025. Freddie Mac's latest data shows the average rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage is currently around 6.74%.
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