Here is What Happens to Your Old Money... (2024)

Here is What Happens to Your Old Money... (1)

Jason Jacobson Here is What Happens to Your Old Money... (2)

Jason Jacobson

Providing Financial Strategies, Growing Net Worth and Reducing Risk| Empowering People & Partners with Financial Success

Published May 10, 2024

Money Is Recycled When Worn Out

Recycling is a crucial part of modern life, but it's even more critical for money.

Money has to be recycled every 18 months or so because the ink starts to wear off from handling and contact with other pieces of paper.

Everyday, the Federal Reserve puts new money into circulation, and takes old, damaged money out of circulation. The bills that look a little too worse-for-wear are deemed “unfit currency” and destroyed.

Each year, the Federal Reserve recycles $200 billion worth of currency. Financial Institutions will give excess and old money to the Federal Reserve; it’s then taken to cash offices around the United States, where it’s counted and sorted.

What makes money too unfit to use?

According the Fed, bills that have holes larger than 19 millimeters, or about the size of an aspirin, can no longer be used. Bills that are torn, dirty, or worn out are also removed. And 5-, 10- and 20-dollar bills produced before 1996 are removed automatically because of their age, regardless of condition.

All of those bills are sent to shredders and made into some very expensive confetti. The Federal Reserve used to send the shredded cash to landfills, but now 90% of the money is recycled. It’s used to make compost, potting soil, housing insulation or cement. Recycling plants in Los Angeles, Philadelphia and Seattle burn the shredded currency to generate electricity.

The unfit money the Fed removes from financial institutions is replaced with new bills. The money is then circulated back to their branches and ATMs, where it could end up back in your hands, starting the process over again.

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Here is What Happens to Your Old Money... (2024)

FAQs

What happens to old money? ›

Money Is Recycled When Worn Out

Everyday, the Federal Reserve puts new money into circulation, and takes old, damaged money out of circulation. The bills that look a little too worse-for-wear are deemed “unfit currency” and destroyed. Each year, the Federal Reserve recycles $200 billion worth of currency.

How to find out how much old money is worth? ›

Hire a professional appraiser to grade your coins and tell you how much it is worth. The American Society of Appraisers and International Society of Appraisers have searchable directories of professional appraisers. A dealer might also be able to help.

Where does old money go to be destroyed? ›

The Federal Reserve Bank will then store the damaged bills for destruction. When enough old bills have been collected, the Federal Reserve Banks will shred them. If you take a tour of a Federal Reserve Bank, you can sometimes take home your very own unique souvenir: a bag of shredded paper money!

Will banks take old money? ›

The bank will simply take in your old notes and issue new ones. If you are exchanging a foreign currency for dollars, the bank should also provide a receipt that includes the exchange rate used and any fees.

How long will paper money last in a safe? ›

How long is the lifespan of U.S. paper money?
DenominationEstimated Lifespan*
$105.3 years
$207.8 years
$5012.2 years
$10022.9 years
3 more rows
Mar 9, 2020

Do banks throw away old money? ›

Various Federal Reserve banks recycle the shreds in different ways. Some use it for compost, building insulation or cement. Some use it to generate electricity. Others turn it into trinkets, like snow globes or piggy banks filled with shredded money — a second act for that blemished bill.

Are old bills taken out of circulation? ›

It is U.S. government policy that all designs of Federal Reserve notes remain legal tender, or legally valid for payments, regardless of when they were issued. This policy includes all denominations of Federal Reserve notes, from 1914 to present as per 31 U.S.C.

Is it illegal to shred money? ›

While it is illegal to deface or destroy US currency, accidents do happen, and money is occasionally damaged by natural means. If you have damaged currency, there is something that you can do in order to restore the value of the currency.

Does new money become old money? ›

Q: Can new money become old money? A: If new money is successfully preserved and passed down through generations, it can become old money!

Are old $100 bills worth anything? ›

Most of the $100 bills that sell for five figures, six figures or more are vintage currency from the pre-1914 era when bills became Benjamins. But plenty of C-notes from the modern era can also be worth big money — and they usually derive their value from their serial numbers.

Can you get a $1000 dollar bill from the bank? ›

The United States no longer issues bills in larger denominations, such as $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 bills. But they are still legal tender and may still be in circulation. The U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing creates U.S. paper currency. Learn about paper money and how to recognize counterfeit currency.

Are $2 bills still made? ›

Today, the general public is still largely unfamiliar with the notes because they are not widely circulated and continue to be hoarded. The common misconception that the $2 note is no longer being produced also remains, though $2 notes have been printed since 1862, except for a 10-year hiatus between 1966 and 1976.

How does the government get rid of old money? ›

Sooner or later all cash goes to a bank. The banks filter out the old worn out bills and when someone gets cash from a bank, they are only given bills that are still fit for circulation. The old bills are sent to secure government disposal centers where they are shredded or burned.

Does old money get taken out of circulation? ›

The St. Louis Fed alone inspected over 934 million notes in 2021. Generally speaking, U.S. paper currency that's no longer fit for circulation is removed from circulation by the Federal Reserve System.

When did old money will expire? ›

On Tuesday, the CBN, which has had a new governor since September, said the old bank notes "will remain legal tender ad infinitum, even beyond the initial December 31, 2023 deadline".

Will old money ever be worth anything? ›

Bills that have red, brown, or blue seals printed between 1862 and 1917 could be worth up to $1,000, per IndyStar. And, the older a bill is, the rarer it's usually considered. Serial numbers and condition of the bill are also important, per MarketWatch.

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