Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (2024)

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Whether it's better to work with a mortgage broker or to get a home loan directly from a bank depends on your financial situation and your preferences. For example, if you might have trouble qualifying for a mortgage or you place a high value on convenience, a mortgage broker may be worthwhile for you. On the other hand, working directly with a bank might make more sense if you’re comfortable crunching some numbers and you want to feel more in control of the homebuying process.

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What is the difference between a mortgage broker and a bank?

Working with a mortgage broker vs. a bank is like working with a travel agent vs. researching and booking a trip on your own. It might be less hassle on your end to work with a professional, but there may be tradeoffs for that convenience.

Banks are one type of direct lender; when you're getting a mortgage, the bank is directly lending you the money to buy a home. Other types of direct lenders include online lenders specializing in mortgages, specialty lenders that cater to certain types of home buyers (like companies that focus on military service members) and credit unions.

When you shop for a home loan with a bank, you're doing the legwork of figuring out whether that bank is right for you. So chances are, you'll find yourself setting up a spreadsheet or at least making a list to keep track of rates, fees and other considerations.

A mortgage broker serves as an intermediary between you and direct lenders, which include banks. After discussing your needs, mortgage brokers take care of the rest. They reach out to their contacts at direct lenders and come back to you with options that fit your criteria. The broker then works with you to figure out which loan best suits your circ*mstances and continues to facilitate the transaction through the closing.

» MORE: How to get a mortgage

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (17)

Pros of using a mortgage broker

There are several advantages to using a mortgage broker versus a bank. Doing the research and finding a mortgage lender on your own can match some of the benefits of working with a broker, but a mortgage broker may have access to more resources.

  • Help with prep. You can start working with a mortgage broker reasonably early in the homebuying process. In addition to answering your questions about getting a home loan, a mortgage broker can help you gather the documents and information you'll need to apply for a mortgage.

  • Access to various loans. A bank's loan officer can only present you with home loan products the bank offers. A mortgage broker, on the other hand, can help you obtain any home loan. If you're looking for a type of mortgage that's less common, working with a broker can give you a shortcut straight to the relevant lenders.

  • Customized assistance. Suppose you're someone who might not qualify for a home loan, or you have circ*mstances that require more explanation (for example, gaps in employment or a thin credit file). In that case, a mortgage broker may be able to help you find lenders amenable to your situation. Even if you're a borrower who wouldn't have any trouble getting a mortgage, a broker will meet with you (in person or virtually), go over loan options, highlight points of comparison and support you in making an informed decision.

  • Convenience. Getting a mortgage is a time-intensive process. Even after doing all the due diligence to find the right bank for you, the application and loan closing process are intense, with lots of back-and-forth and requests for documents. A mortgage broker will generally handle the paperwork and lender-wrangling on your behalf; a good mortgage broker will save you time and stress.

Pros of working with a bank

Working with a mortgage broker isn't for everyone. If you feel comfortable talking to loan officers and want to be in the driver's seat, you may work directly with a bank.

  • Direct connection. If you're working with a loan officer at a bank, you're working with a bank employee. They should be able to address any issues right away. On the other hand, when you're working with a mortgage broker, they may not always be able to influence what goes on at the bank since they don't work for it.

  • Potential discounts. While it may feel easiest to go with your existing bank when you're ready to buy a home, it's always a good idea to shop around to find the best mortgage rates. But make your bank one of the options you shop, since many offer discounts to existing customers who use other products or services like credit cards, checking, or savings accounts. For example, if your bank offers you a low rate and favorable terms, getting a discount on closing costs or paying no origination fee might be enough to tip the scale.

  • Fewer fees. Mortgage brokers don't work for free, and if you use one, that adds to the cost of your home loan. Generally, mortgage brokers earn a flat fee equal to 1% to 2% of the total cost of the loan. If you pay this as the borrower, it may be part of your closing costs or rolled into the loan amount. Sometimes the lender will pay the mortgage broker (since, after all, the broker is bringing the lender business). Although that may look less expensive on paper, your lender might build the broker’s fee into the cost of your loan. Mortgage brokers must disclose their fees upfront, so it's something you can ask about when you're looking for a broker. If you're paying the mortgage broker, they cannot receive additional compensation from the lender; either you pay or the lender does.

🤓Nerdy Tip

Mortgage brokers by law cannot steer clients toward particular lenders solely to increase their compensation. If you compare a loan with lender-paid broker fees to one that would require you to pay, look closely at the numbers to be sure you're clear on the broker's fee.

  • Fewer people to manage. You might be able to cut out a lot of the headaches of the loan process by working with a mortgage broker, but you'll still have to do some research to find a mortgage broker in the first place. You'll want a mortgage broker who works well with you and also with your buyer's agent. If the relationship doesn't go as expected, you can change brokers — but then you're back to square one.

Mortgage loans from our partners

Check Rate

on Rocket Mortgage

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NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (19)

5.0

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

580

Min. down payment

3.5%

Check Rate

on Rocket Mortgage

Check Rate

on Better

Better

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (21)

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

620

Min. down payment

3%

Check Rate

on Better

Check Rate

on NBKC

NBKC

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (23)

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

620

Min. down payment

3%

Check Rate

on NBKC

Check Rate

on New American Funding

New American Funding

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (25)

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

500

Min. down payment

3.5%

Check Rate

on New American Funding

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on Veterans United

Veterans United

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620

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Mortgage loans from our partners

Check Rate

on Rocket Mortgage

Rocket Mortgage

5.0

NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (29)

5.0

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

580

Min. down payment

3.5%

Check Rate

on Rocket Mortgage

Check Rate

on Better

Better

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (31)

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

620

Min. down payment

3%

Check Rate

on Better

Check Rate

on NBKC

NBKC

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (33)

4.5

NerdWallet rating

Min. credit score

620

Min. down payment

3%

Check Rate

on NBKC

COMPARE MORE LENDERS

» MORE: See which banks are among our top picks for mortgage lenders

» MORE FOR CANADIAN READERS: Should you use a mortgage broker or a bank?

Mortgage Broker vs. Bank - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to go with a mortgage broker or bank? ›

a Bank. A mortgage broker can offer a wider array of options and streamline the mortgage process, but working directly with a bank gives you more control and costs less. Kate Wood joined NerdWallet in 2019 as a writer on the homes and mortgages team.

What is a disadvantage of a mortgage broker? ›

Disadvantages of Using a Mortgage Broker

The compensation varies from lender to lender; thus, the broker can source a deal that boosts their compensation. The fees that brokers receive can also be paid by the client. It can mean that the loan will be expensive for the client. Some lenders do not make use of brokers.

What are at least three major differences between a mortgage broker and a mortgage banker? ›

While a mortgage banker reviews and accepts (or denies) your home loan application directly, a mortgage broker acts as a middleman. A broker will review offers from a variety of bankers and lenders to find the best deal and typically charges additional fees for his or her services.

Do mortgage brokers have your best interest? ›

Best Interests Duty only applies to mortgage brokers and not banks or other non-bank lenders. So unlike when you go directly to a bank or lender, your broker is required by law to act in your best interests.

Why is a broker better than a bank? ›

A broker can organise revaluations on your property and reassess your loans in the context of the market at any point in time. At a bank, you're less likely to be contacted about your existing home loan after drawdown, and you're almost certainly not going to be called by them offering you a better rate!

Which bank is best for mortgages in Canada? ›

Best mortgage rates from Canada's Big 6 banks
Bank1-Yr Fixed Rate3-Yr Fixed Rate
National Bank of Canada7.84%6.99%
RBC7.84%6.95%
Scotiabank7.84%6.94%
TD Bank7.84%6.99%
2 more rows

Why not to use a broker? ›

A Broker May Not Source the Best Deal for You

Many home buyers simply assume that a broker can deliver a better deal than they could get on their own, but this is not always the case. Some lenders may offer home buyers the very same terms and rates that they offer mortgage brokers (sometimes, even better).

Do I really need a mortgage broker? ›

Mortgage brokers will offer advice and guidance throughout the process and will also act as your advocate with the mortgage lenders, making it less stressful and increasing your chances of securing a mortgage. Mortgage brokers can also sometimes get very good deals, better than you could get going direct to the lender.

Why would you go to a mortgage broker? ›

The broker should show you loans from other lenders as well, so you can compare. A home loan is a long-term debt, so even a small difference in interest adds up over time. If you can get a lower interest rate from another lender, you could save thousands of dollars.

Will a mortgage broker get me a mortgage? ›

You can take out a mortgage through a mortgage broker or directly from a bank or building society. Either way, the aim is to find the cheapest mortgage for your needs. Read our 'broker vs lender' guide to learn all you need to know.

How do mortgage brokers make money? ›

They typically earn a commission of around 1%-2% of the loan value, which the borrower or the lender can pay. When you take out a larger loan, your mortgage broker makes more money. A mortgage broker's total compensation can be paid through various means, including cash or an addition to the loan balance.

How much do banks make on mortgages? ›

For banks to make a profit, they loan out money at a higher rate than they pay into your savings account. E.g. They may charge an interest rate of 3% on mortgages and pay 0.1% interest on savings accounts, leaving them with 2.9% as profit. The bank can make money from mortgages in many ways such as: Origination fees.

How do you know if a mortgage broker is good? ›

Keep these signs in mind when you start talking to and comparing brokers.
  1. They're licensed. ...
  2. They're members of a professional organisation. ...
  3. They're experienced. ...
  4. They give you their credit guide. ...
  5. They deal with a wide range of lenders. ...
  6. They take the time to understand your situation.
Feb 29, 2024

At what point should I see a mortgage broker? ›

It's never too early, a broker is the first person you should talk to. Even if you're just starting to think about home ownership, why not include an appointment with a broker or two in your first steps? A reputable broker will be happy to answer a few questions in an informational interview.

Is it worth talking to multiple mortgage brokers? ›

Don't stop with just one lender! By exploring your options with multiple lenders, you get more information about your options and get a sense for which loan officers you might feel most comfortable working with. Call each lender to set up an appointment to meet with a loan officer.

Is it better to invest with a bank or a broker in Canada? ›

If you invest in funds, discount brokers charge lower management costs than banks, ranging from 0.2% or lower. Consequently, you have greater control over your money and assets due to a lack of investment barriers and more varieties of assets. Trading with discount brokers is both efficient and time-saving.

Is it quicker to use a mortgage broker? ›

Time-saving: Getting a mortgage appointment with your bank can take up to 2-3 weeks. Mortgage brokers usually offer quicker appointments so you can get started on your home-buying journey sooner.

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